Han Duck-soo’s leadership during a political crisis; his knowledge of the economy and diplomacy is vital at this time.
- With South Korea’s government in chaos, Han Duck-soo is in charge.
- Knowledge of economics and diplomacy is essential for the position of actor.
In the wake of Yoon Suk Yeol’s impeachment, South Korea’s prime minister, Han Duck-soo, has assumed the position of acting president.
Han is a seasoned technocrat and his vast knowledge and logical thinking should make him an asset in his new position. After Yoon’s failed effort to impose martial rule, an impeachment vote was carried against him.
As a result, Yoon is no longer allowed to exercise presidential powers, and Han must now take over by the constitution.
During the worst political crisis in four decades, Han—an unusual official whose career crosses party lines—must preserve government effectiveness while simultaneously confronting nuclear-armed North Korea, a sluggish economy, and other challenges.
The declaration of martial rule has clouded his tenure as acting president, leading to ongoing criminal investigations. Han, who is 75 years old, has served in senior capacities under the administrations of five presidents, spanning the liberal and conservative spectrum.
After serving as finance minister, trade minister, prime minister, and ambassador to the OECD, he went on to serve as ambassador to the United States.
Han, a South Korean political mainstay with a Ph.D. in economics from Harvard, is well-known for his knowledge of the economy, commerce, and diplomacy, as well as his reputation for reason and diligence.
Starting with Yoon’s term in 2022, Han has been the prime minister for the second time; he held the position under Roh Moo-hyun’s presidency.
Despite serving under several presidents, Yoon lauded Han’s competence and professionalism upon his appointment in 2022, drawing attention to Han’s nonpartisan attitude.
Until the Constitutional Court rules on whether Yoon should be removed or reinstated, Han will serve as interim president.
Han will remain in charge throughout the 60 days after Yoon’s removal, during which a presidential election must be conducted.
For failing to stop Yoon’s effort at instituting martial rule, the leading opposition Democratic Party has charged Han with a crime. If parliament decides to remove Han from office via impeachment, the finance minister will take over as acting president.
Though not explicitly stated in the constitution, most experts believe that the prime minister should only have the ability to avoid government paralysis when serving as president of South Korea.
On the other hand, some hold the view that the acting president has complete authority to carry out his duties as there are no clear limitations in the Constitution.
The ruling of the Constitutional Court and the possibility of elections will determine the length of time that Han will serve as acting president.
