Despite significant damage, Lebanon’s fragile peace highlights the tense relations between Hezbollah, Israel, and other countries.
The ongoing war between Israel and Lebanon came to an end with a U.S.-brokered peace, but now, in a dramatic turn of events, Lebanon finds itself torn between hope and immediate danger.
The short ceasefire gives a country that has been through a lot—war, damage, and economic collapse—a brief moment of peace.
The aftermath reveals a shockingly damaged environment. The World Bank estimates that the damage to border towns is a staggering $8.5 billion.
Upon their return, thousands of displaced individuals confront the stark reality of destruction. At the heart of this fragile peace is a web of problems that could break apart at any time.
There is a lot of pressure on Hezbollah, the terrorist group at the center of the war, to take down its equipment and leave southern Lebanon. The group’s stubborn attitude, on the other hand, points to a different story.
“When Israel attacks our country, we will fight and resist,” said Hassan Fadlallah, a member of Hezbollah. This comment adds stress.
We’re allowed to do this. The troops of Lebanon are facing a challenging situation as they must confront a group that many believe to be more powerful than the government. The international community is paying close attention.
However, experts are concerned that fighting could exacerbate the situation and reduce the stability of the area. Many people think that diplomatic methods may lead to peace instead of war.
However, critics say that the deal strongly favors Israel and gives the government almost endless reasons to launch more military activities in the future.
There are problems in Lebanon that go far beyond the present struggle. A terrible financial crisis, which has destroyed the banking system and left the country struggling with limited economic and power options, has led to millions of people living in poverty.
The military, once a symbol of national unity, now employs troops who take on second jobs to survive.
Funding is still a substantial unknown. Despite the promise of $1 billion at a fundraiser meeting in Paris, the money has yet to arrive.
Iran’s offer of help comes with its problems, and Gulf states are still hesitant to put money into Lebanon’s unstable government. The biggest threat might be coming from within.
The war began when Hezbollah launched rocket strikes on its own. These attacks have caused deep splits in Lebanon.
Some of the group’s old friends are now unsure of how committed it is to national goals. As winter approaches, the truce is a shaky sign of political efforts, and the futures of those forced to flee their homes remain uncertain.
Will it mean permanent peace or increase the likelihood of war? This high-stakes political chess game will only become clear over time.
FAQs:
1. What caused the fight between Israel and Lebanon?
A: As a show of support for Hamas in the Gaza Strip, Hezbollah shot rockets into northern Israel on October 8, 2023.
2. How much damage has the war in Lebanon done?
A: According to the World Bank, the loss amounts to approximately $8.5 billion, resulting in the destruction of entire border towns.
3. What are the main points of the truce put together by the U.S.?
A: The 60-day agreement mandates the withdrawal of Hezbollah and Israeli troops from southern Lebanon. The Lebanese military will then take over and make sure that Hezbollah takes down its military equipment.
4. How is the economy of Lebanon right now?
A: Since 2019, Lebanon has been grappling with a severe financial crisis. Millions of people are living in poverty, the banking system has crashed, and the government only has a small amount of power to use.
5. What kind of help has Lebanon gotten from other countries?
A: Donors at a meeting in Paris promised $1 billion, with $800 million going to help people in need and $200 million to help the army. However, they have not yet sent the money.
